London Power Tunnels – Ventilation Control System

PDS delivered a high‑integrity SCADA system for the London Power Tunnels, ensuring reliable operation and supporting the safe delivery of power to 9 million people across London.

 

The multi‑year project involved constructing three deep-level tunnels – reaching depths of up to 60 metres and stretching over 20 miles – to house high‑voltage (HV) transmission cables capable of delivering up to 20% of London’s electricity demand.

The project required a unified control and monitoring solution capable of managing a diverse and safety critical suite of subsystems.

Key challenges included:

  • Coordinating the management of ventilation, gas detection, radio, drainage and fire detection across an expansive tunnel network.
  • Ensuring reliable temperature regulation to prevent HV cable overheating and maintain safe operating conditions.
  • Integrating equipment installed within 12 headhouses, each containing dedicated fans or dampers to maintain ambient tunnel temperatures.
  • Delivering a SCADA system with extremely high availability, suitable for a harsh industrial environment.
  • Providing dual redundancy to safeguard against system failure and minimise operational risk.
  • Ensuring a smooth, multi-phase rollout over several years with multiple contractors involved.

PDS delivered a high‑integrity SCADA solution engineered to provide continuous visibility, control and automated protection across the entire tunnel system.

Comprehensive SCADA Platform

  • Full monitoring and control of all major subsystems:
    Ventilation, Gas Detection, Radio, Drainage, Fire Detection and more.
  • Real‑time status presentation for all fans and dampers within the 12 headhouses.
  • Insight into tunnel environmental conditions, enabling preventative action and optimal operational planning.

High‑Integrity Control Architecture

  • A dual redundant PLC system delivering both automatic and manual control for all equipment.
  • A hot‑standby, dual‑server configuration ensuring seamless failover and continuous system availability.
  • Designed for unattended operation in a demanding industrial environment.
  • Supports switching, alarm management and operational safety functions with exceptional reliability.

Collaborative Delivery

  • Close partnership with VVB Engineering (M&E), Costain (Civils) and National Grid throughout the multi‑year deployment.
  • Fully coordinated, phased integration ensuring minimal disruption and consistent progress toward commissioning.
  • A long‑term, scalable control framework supporting continued operation for millions of end users.

“PDS delivered the SCADA system on the National Grid London Power Tunnels Project, through the M&E contractor, VVB Engineering LTD. Through a fully coordinated approach, VVB and PDS delivered the SCADA and M&E systems to budget and ahead of program.”

John Johnson
TMIET – WB Commissioning Manager

PDS’s high‑availability SCADA solution has strengthened the operational resilience of the London Power Tunnels, ensuring safe temperatures, reliable subsystem control and continuous oversight of critical HV infrastructure.

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